ā¼ Signal / Function
ā¼ Window Function iWindow FunctionsApplied before FFT to reduce spectral leakage. Rectangular = sharp edges ā side lobes. Hann/Hamming = smooth edges ā cleaner spectrum.
ā¼ Actions & Demos
š Wave Interpretation
x = position, k = wavenumber. The transform decomposes a wave into its frequency components.
Measurements
Īx (spread)ā
Īk (spread)ā
ĪxĀ·Īkā
Peak freqā
Parseval L²ā
Parseval F²ā
Transform
F(k) = ā« f(x) eā»ā±įµĖ£ dx
f(x) = (1/2Ļ) ā« F(k) eā±įµĖ£ dk
Physics
Uncertainty
Īx Ā· Īk ℠½